一、数据收集的方法Data Collection Methods
文献综述Literature Review
本人通过查找相关文献、文章和报告来了解有关年例的内容。主要是通过中国知网查找文献,通过搜狐网查找文章。将提及次数高的言论和本人对家乡年例的了解做出数据的筛选。
I have conducted research on the Nianli by searching for relevant literature, articles, and reports. I primarily used CNKI (China National Knowledge Infrastructure) to find literature and Sohu website to search for articles. Based on the research, I have filtered the data by identifying the most frequently mentioned opinions and combining them with my own understanding of the Nianli in my hometown.
问卷调查法Surveys and Questionnaires
本人通过腾讯文档(https://wj.qq.com/)来发布调查问卷,在收集到的问卷中国72.9%的被调查者来自于电白区。在得出的结果中吗,游神,宴客,祭神和歌舞粤剧是年例中最常见的角色。而抢炮头,飘色等活动只占了8.2,因此对这些少数的活动做了调查,并将结果发布在了“可视化图表”一页中。
I have published a survey questionnaire through Tencent Document ( ). Among the collected responses, 72.9% of the respondents are from Dianbai District. In the results, You Shen (游神), Yan Ke (宴客), Ji Shen (祭神), and Ge Wu and Cantonese opera (歌舞粤剧) are the most common activities during the Nian Li (年例). However, activities such as Qiang Pao Tou (抢炮头) and Piao Se (飘色) only account for 8.2%. Therefore, I conducted a survey on these minority activities and published the results on the "Visualization" page.
我的年例调查问卷
My Questionnaire
采访法Interview
本人通过线上采访电白地区的公民,从他们口中了解年例的一些习俗和看法。
I conducted online interviews with citizens from the Dianbai area to understand some of the customs and their views on the Nianli through their own words.
社交媒体Social Media
抖音是比较贴近生活的社交媒体,在抖音上可以获取大量有关于年例的材料。因此本人主要通过社交媒体“抖音”获取数据,以镇为单位搜集每个镇的年例习俗,将年例习俗并且经创作者同意的数据汇集到csv中制成表格的原始材料。
Douyin is a social media platform that is closely related to daily life. It can provide a large amount of materials about the Nianli. Therefore, I mainly collect data through the social media platform "Douyin", gathering the Nianli customs of each town. I have compiled the Nianli customs and the data that have been agreed upon by the creators into a CSV table as the original material.
二、数据组织过程Data Organization Process
分类Categorization
将收集到的资料按照地区、经纬度、时间,习俗等整理成了csv表格。在网页中,我将页面分为八个页面,分别是主页、浏览页、介绍页、地图页、可视化图表页、参考文献页、方法论页、洞察页。
I have organized the collected materials into a CSV table according to location, latitude and longitude, date, and customs. On the website, I have divided the pages into eight sections, namely the Home Page, Browse Page, Introduction Page, Map Page, Visualization Page, References Page, Methodology Page, and Insights Page.
编码Coding
最后,我利用https://collectionbuilder.github.io/进行编码,将制作好的csv表格上传到网站上再进行详细编码得到最终成果。 Finally, I used to encode the data. I uploaded the prepared CSV table to the website and then performed detailed encoding to obtain the final result.
文献综述Literature Review
本人通过查找相关文献、文章和报告来了解有关年例的内容。主要是通过中国知网查找文献,通过搜狐网查找文章。将提及次数高的言论和本人对家乡年例的了解做出数据的筛选。
I have conducted research on the Nianli by searching for relevant literature, articles, and reports. I primarily used CNKI (China National Knowledge Infrastructure) to find literature and Sohu website to search for articles. Based on the research, I have filtered the data by identifying the most frequently mentioned opinions and combining them with my own understanding of the Nianli in my hometown.
问卷调查法Surveys and Questionnaires
本人通过腾讯文档(https://wj.qq.com/)来发布调查问卷,在收集到的问卷中国72.9%的被调查者来自于电白区。在得出的结果中吗,游神,宴客,祭神和歌舞粤剧是年例中最常见的角色。而抢炮头,飘色等活动只占了8.2,因此对这些少数的活动做了调查,并将结果发布在了“可视化图表”一页中。
I have published a survey questionnaire through Tencent Document (

我的年例调查问卷
My Questionnaire
采访法Interview
本人通过线上采访电白地区的公民,从他们口中了解年例的一些习俗和看法。
I conducted online interviews with citizens from the Dianbai area to understand some of the customs and their views on the Nianli through their own words.
社交媒体Social Media
抖音是比较贴近生活的社交媒体,在抖音上可以获取大量有关于年例的材料。因此本人主要通过社交媒体“抖音”获取数据,以镇为单位搜集每个镇的年例习俗,将年例习俗并且经创作者同意的数据汇集到csv中制成表格的原始材料。
Douyin is a social media platform that is closely related to daily life. It can provide a large amount of materials about the Nianli. Therefore, I mainly collect data through the social media platform "Douyin", gathering the Nianli customs of each town. I have compiled the Nianli customs and the data that have been agreed upon by the creators into a CSV table as the original material.
二、数据组织过程Data Organization Process
分类Categorization
将收集到的资料按照地区、经纬度、时间,习俗等整理成了csv表格。在网页中,我将页面分为八个页面,分别是主页、浏览页、介绍页、地图页、可视化图表页、参考文献页、方法论页、洞察页。
I have organized the collected materials into a CSV table according to location, latitude and longitude, date, and customs. On the website, I have divided the pages into eight sections, namely the Home Page, Browse Page, Introduction Page, Map Page, Visualization Page, References Page, Methodology Page, and Insights Page.
编码Coding
最后,我利用https://collectionbuilder.github.io/进行编码,将制作好的csv表格上传到网站上再进行详细编码得到最终成果。 Finally, I used